Crime and corruption prevention objects

Under today’s conditions, humanity and all social state formations, including Ukraine, as part of the world order, is experiencing many changes: we are in a radically new political, economic, spiritual ideological situation compared to end twentieth century; its main features socio-economic stagnation, cultural, educational moral-psychological uncertainty, activation old emergence stressors at level both individual group (and even mass) consciousness. The complexity contradictions political development our country necessitate theoretical understanding scientifically sound tools with which make more effective process interaction, non-criminogenic society, crime prevention counteraction. Without knowledge that directly serves specific state-building practice, it impossible fulfill strategic task - build democratic civil society Ukraine. Scientists rightly point out current criminal characterized by types crime, dynamism development, unpredictability changes, spread organized forms professionalism inability resist corruption necessitates effectiveness fight against crime. purpose this article study objects prevention, determine their essential characteristics separate them from other reality. methodological basis work dialectical method, application allows object subject research epistemological unity, relationship, well differences. technique used writing consists several basic methods scientific knowledge. Using historical general questions essence clarified. use analysis synthesis made possible reality was also facilitated structural-functional method. These allowed investigate views on nature elements prevention. logical-semantic method relationships mutual influences objects. Scientific abstraction generalization information establishing properties signs, reach formulate final conclusions research. Based considerations set article, can be noted preventive influence negative phenomena processes material or nature, lead causes conditions conducive This should keep mind common such objects, namely: criminogenicity; dynamism; potentiality; latency. Separate victimological influence. Information sources various origins covered, testify mass, group, victimization presence dangerous victimhood these levels, theory practice directed. , special psychological factors level. Specific corruption, include: corruption-causing factors; risks activities public authorities, local governments, legal entities private law officials; illegal behavior officials authorities governments. Thus, deep comprehensive criminogenic scientific, will serve for danger phenomenon finding appropriate methods, measures it. must prevent influencing certain levels – social, criminological, individual, implementation victim